Lehr (1871-1900)
Henry
Solomon Lehr, first president of Ohio Northern University, was
born in Ohltown (now Mahoning County) on March 8, 1838. His
life and career in higher education are covered in depth in
the following works.
History of the ONU
H.S. Lehr and His School
Belt (1900-1905)
President
Leroy A. Belt was born in Delaware County, Ohio in 1837. Although
nearly the same age (Belt was one year older than his predecessor),
Drs. Lehr and Belt came from different backgrounds. Lehr was,
by his own account, from a poor family and completed his education
as funds permitted. Belt came from a comfortable if not wealthy
background. He enrolled at Ohio Wesleyan University around 1855
and graduated in 1861 after having studied for the ministry.
He served at several Methodist churches, first in Van Wert,
Ohio, and later at Wapakonetta, Ottawa, Bellefontaine, Marion
and Toledo. In 1871, Dr. Belt became a trustee of his alma mater
and also served as financial agent for Monnett Hall, an independent
women's academy, which merged with Ohio Wesleyan in 1877. In
addition, he gained administrative experience through holding
several positions in his church conference.
Smith (1905-1930)
Albert
Edwin Smith, the son of Edwin Hugo and Mary Ann Lindsey Smith,
was born at New Richmond in Clermont County, Ohio December 16,
1860. He attended the public schools of New Richmond, both grade
and high school. He then entered the Clermont Academy, graduating
in 1882. He entered Ohio Wesleyan University and graduated from
that institution in 1887 with a B.A. degree. He later received
an M.A. degree from Wesleyan and in 1897, was also awarded a
PhD. In October 1887, he married one of his classmates, Harriet
Vergon.
That
same year, he joined the Central Ohio conference of the Methodist
church, and the next eighteen years saw Smith serving in pastorates
at York, Celina, Toledo, Defiance and Marion.
Smith had been one of the trustees selected by the Methodist church in 1900 after its transfer from Pres. Lehr and his colleagues. On June 27, 1905 he was elected president of Ohio Northern by the Board of Trustees. He was inaugurated on July 20, 1905.
Smith,
a man of opinions strongly held, sought to modernize the university
and to elevate its moral tone. This latter effort brought him
into frequent conflict with the student body over the years.
The guiding principles of his efforts may be found in Souls
in Armour, a collection of his baccalaureate speeches.
His
administration was marked by major changes in the university's
curricula and by the expansion of the campus. At his retirement,
eight of the 10 buildings then in existence had been constructed
or put into use during his tenure.
In
1929, Dr. Smith turned over the active administration of the
university to his successor, Pres. Robert Williams, however,
he officially held the position of president until 1930. Following
his retirement, Dr. Smith lived in Findlay, Winter Haven, Florida
and Lakeside. It was at Lakeside, Ohio where, in July 1941,
he became ill. Returning to Findlay, he died on August 26, 1941.
Williams (1929-1943)
Robert
Williams was born March 4, 1884 in Skipton, Yorkshire, England.
He received his A.B. degree from Wesleyan University, Middletown,
Connecticut in 1911. He received a Master of Arts in Philosophy
from Boston University. He served as a pastor in the New York
East Conference for eleven years. Between 1918 and 1921, he
was dean and professor of English and Greek at Williamsport
Dickinson seminary at Williamsport, Pa. In 1921, Williams became
dean and professor in Philosophy at Albion College.
The university Board of Trustees selected Robert Owen Williams as Northern's fourth president on December 26, 1928. This was with the understanding that he would serve as acting president until Dr. Smith's formal retirement in June 1930. President Williams began his duties on September 1, 1929.
President
William's administration was characterized by efforts to cope,
first with the Great Depression and then with the Second World
War. Despite falling enrollments and budgetary austerity, Williams
was able to keep the university afloat up through his retirement
in June 1943. In poor health at the time of his retirement,
Williams died the following June in Van Wert, Ohio.
McClure (1943-1949)
Robert O. McClure was born in Henderson County, Kentucky on August 5, 1887. He graduated from Asbury College and also completed post-graduate work at Northwestern University and Garrett Biblical Institute.
During
the First World War, McClure served overseas as an army chaplain.
After leaving the army, he became president of Belle City College
in Lake Charles, La. where he served for five years. McClure
was appointed to the Athens district superintendency in 1930
and subsequently served as Chillicothe district superintendent.
His duties as pastor took him to the Epworth Church in Toledo
and the First Church in Newark. In 1941, McClure was selected
as the Lima district superintendent.
President McClure became acting president in July 1, 1943 following Pres. William's resignation. He was subsequently made permanent president though he continued as superintendent of the Lima district. Given the university's dire financial situation, Dr. McClure chose to serve his first year as president without pay.
Under
Dr. McClure's administration, Northern began to shake off the
effects of two decades of crises. Enrollments increased, fundraising
efforts were expanded, and work began on garnering accreditation
for the institution's academic programs. In 1948, however, illness
forced President McClure to request that the Board of Trustees
give him a leave of absence. A three month break brought some
temporary improvement, but the following year he resigned, effective
April 9, 1949. He died at Winter Park, Fl. On June 1, 1952.
McIntosh (1949-1965)
Ohio
Northern University's sixth president, Frank Bringle McIntosh,
was born May 26, 1895, on a farm near New Albany, Indiana. He
received a B.A. from DePauw University and in 1923, an STB degree
from Boston University. As an ordained Methodist
minister, his early exposure to higher education came through
pastorates at Muskingum College, Denison University and Otterbein
College. When he assumed the presidency of Ohio Northern, Dr.
McIntosh was serving as superintendent of the Toledo district
of the Methodist Church, a post which he had held since 1944.
He was also a member of the board of education of the Methodist
Church, a member of the executive and advisory committee of
that board, as well as secretary of the church's division of
colleges and universities. In addition, he was also a trustee
of Ohio Wesleyan University. Although he assumed the duties
of office on June 30, 1949, President McIntosh was not installed
until October 9.
Meyer (1965-1977)
Ohio
Northern University's seventh president, Dr. Samuel Lewis Meyer,
was born on November 9, 1906, in Steinmetz, Missouri. He received
a bachelor's degree from Central College in Fayette, Missouri
in 1930, and was awarded a master of science degree from Vanderbilt
in 1932. Dr. Meyer received his Ph.D. from the University of
Virginia in 1940.
He
taught as an assistant professor of botany at the University
of Tennessee between 1940 and 1945 and served as professor and
department head from 1946 to 1951. His next teaching assignment
was at Florida State University, where he was head of the botany
department from 1951 to 1955. Dr. Meyer returned to his undergraduate
alma mater in 1955 as dean of the college and remained there
for the next three years. In 1958, he moved to Stockton, California,
where he served as academic vice-president at the University
of the Pacific, the position from which he was recruited as
Northern's head.
Unlike
other post-Lehr presidents, President Meyer did not come to
office through the Methodist Church. Indeed, he was the first
president since Dr. Belt who was not an ordained Methodist minister.
President Meyer was inaugurated on October 15, 1965.
Loeschner (1977-1979)
Dr. Ray B. Loeschner was born in McCordsville, Indiana, and grew up in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He attended Grand Rapids Junior College where he earned an associate of arts degree in 1951. In 1953, he graduated from Albion College with a B.A. He completed his education by earning an M.A. and a Ph.D. in psychology-guidance and administration at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois.
Before
beginning his graduate studies, Loeschner served as an instructor
and coach at Lake Forest College. While at Northwestern, he
served as an instructor in education and psychology, a residence
hall counselor and an assistant coach.
Dr.
Loeschner began his post-graduate career by teaching as an assistant
professor of education at Augustana College in Rock Island,
Illinois, from 1959-64. Between 1964 and 1966, he served as
dean of student affairs and a professor of psychology and education
at Washburn University in Topeka, Kansas. At Washburn, he also
was a member of the president's cabinet. In that post, he was
responsible for Washburn's law and graduate schools.
In
1966, Loeschner returned to Michigan, this time as assistant
to the president at Eastern Michigan University. The following
year, he was also appointed vice president for administrative
affairs at Eastern Michigan. This post included supervisory
responsibilities for academic affairs, student affairs, public
affairs and off-campus education. In 1970, Loeschner was appointed
president of Olivet College (Olivet, MI), a post he held
until 1977.
Dr. Loeschner assumed the presidency of Ohio Northern University on August 1, 1977 and served until July 31, 1979.
Freed (1979-1999)
DeBow
Freed was born August 26, 1925, in Hendersonville, Tennessee.
He received a B.S. from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point
in 1946 and served in the U.S. Army until 1969. During his last
two years of service, he taught physics at West Point. In 1961,
he earned an M.S. from the University of Kansas and five years
later, a Ph.D. from the University of New Mexico. In 1949, while
on active duty, he married Catherine Carol Moore.
Dr.
Freed served as dean of Mount Union College from 1969 to 1974,
until he was selected as president of Monmouth College, Monmouth,
Illinois. At Monmouth, the Freeds were active in campus and
community activities. Under President Freed, enrollment stabilized,
and an increased sense of community was evident.
At a special meeting on September 15, 1979, The Ohio Northern Board of Trustees selected Dr. Freed as Ohio Northern University's ninth president and he served in that position until August 31, 1999. During this time, many improvements were made to campus buildings as well as the construction of the Freed Center for the Performing Arts. He was elected President Emeritus effective September 1, 1999.
Baker (1999-Current)
Current information can be at Dr. Baker's biographical web site.
An extensive collection of information about the history of Ohio Northern University can be found in the "ONU Historical and Genealogical Resources".
This page was updated Monday, October 27, 2003
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