Course Syllabus

Ohio Northern University

College of Arts and Sciences

Department of Mathematics

 

                                                                                                            Date: Winter 2005-06

 

 

Course MATH - 245   Name:      History of Mathematics                    

 

Credit hours   4   Lecture hours/week   4   Lab hours/week      

 

Instructor    Schroeder                                          

 

Usual student level    Junior and Senior                    

 

Course required of students in  Math Major Track 2, middle childhood education

with math concentration                                          

 

Course frequency per year    1 section per year              

 

Average enrollment per year    10-15                              

 

This course has a prerequisite    Calculus II (Math 155 or Math 164)                                      

 

This course is a prerequisite for   None                                   

 

Catalogue description

 

            An introduction to the history and origin of mathematics, restricted principally to mathematics through elementary calculus.  A chronological study of some mathematicians and their contributions to mathematical thought.

 

Course Objectives

 

            To acquaint students with the people considered responsible for developing mathematics and with the mathematical concepts developed; to provide cultural and historical background for present day mathematics; to guide students in solving problems using both historical and modern methods.

 

Textbook

           

Math Through the Ages: A Gentle History for Teachers and Others, Expanded Edition by Berlinghoff and Gouvea

Outline of content follows:

            (see attached)

 

 

 

Course Outline

MATH - 245

History of Mathematics

 

The course will follow as closely as possible the chronological development of mathematics with time taken to investigate problems and persons appropriate to the period under consideration.

 

Topics will include but not be limited to…

 

1.        Keeping Count – Writing Whole Numbers

2.        Reading and Writing Arithmetic – Where the Symbols Came From

3.        Nothing Becomes a Number – The Story of Zero

4.        Broken Numbers – Writing Fractions

5.        Something Less Than Nothing? – Negative Numbers

6.        By Tens and Tenths – Metric Measurement

7.        Measuring the Circle – The Story of pi

8.        The Cossic Art – Writing Algebra with Symbols

9.        Linear Thinking – Solving First Degree Equations

10.      A Square and Things – Quadratic Equations

11.      Intrigue in Renaissance Italy – Solving Cubic Equations

12.      A Cheerful Fact – The Pythagorean Theorem

13.      A Marvelous Proof – Fermat’s Last Theorem

14.      On Beauty Bare – Euclid’s Plane Geometry

15.      In Perfect Shape – The Platonic Solids

16.      Shapes by the Numbers – Coordinate Geometry

17.      Impossible, Imaginary, Useful – Complex Numbers

18.      Half Is Better – Sine and Cosine

19.      Strange New Worlds – The Non-Euclidean Geometries

20.      In the Eye of the Beholder – Projective Geometry

21.      What’s in a Game? – The Start of Probability Theory

22.      Making Sense of Data – Statistics Becomes a Science

23.      Machines that Think?  - Electronic Computers

24.      The Arithmetic of Reasoning – Logic and Boolean Algebra

25.      Beyond Counting – Infinity and the Theory of Sets